Magazines

LED Lighting

We have been getting some interest in LED Lighting recently. LED is a new technology that is finding its way into more lighting products. LED lighting has many good features, but for now efficiency is not one of them. For example TCP has just released a LED lamp. This TCP bulb is one of the best LED I’ve seen, but it only puts out 35 Lumens per Watt. Whereas a Compact Fluorescent will put out 55 lpw, a Standard T8 lamp will pump out 75 lpw, and a high performance T8 lamp almost 100 Lumens per Watt!

LEDs do have many advantages.

  1. Although 35 lpw is not much compared to a fluorescent it is an improvement over incandescent bulbs. A 2.6 watt LED replaces a 15 watt incandescent.
  2. The LED bulb last a long time (25,000 hours) so it is a good application where maintenance is difficult like a chandelier
  3. The LEDs are directional, this makes for a good spot lighting, but a poor area lighting.
  4. The LED is vibration resistant. They work well in ceiling fans. Our TCP brand LED lamps are outdoor rated and work well in cold locations.
  5. The TCP LEDs are dimmable and look pretty good with a CRI of 80. They look much better than some LEDs, which have weird color casts.

If you’re interested in what technologies are currently hot check out “Lighting’s Workhorses” by Jim Benya in Architectural Lighting. Pay special attention to the graph. It shows which lamp technologies are efficient and which are not. Effective Concepts has a good selection of all the lighting listed in the article: Tungsten, Halogen, Metal Halide, Ceramic Metal Halide, Fluorescent (Cold Cathode, PLs, Biax, Induction, T8, T5s, etc), and even LED lamps.

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Wednesday, September 30th, 2009 Energy, Lighting, Magazines 1 Comment

Outsmarting Your Building

A couple posts ago I raised a point about buildings being smarter than the owners. So what is the solution? How can an owner or manager get control of their building and get the operations and maintenance running in an optimal budget?

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Monday, August 10th, 2009 Design, Energy, HVAC, Magazines No Comments

ACES Low

The House of Representatives voted on the American Clean Energy & Security Act of 2009. I haven’t read the bill, and I doubt our congressmen have either, but it the idea that you can just pass a bill and magically our county’s energy problems are solved is very naive. Furthermore the efficiency targets of the bill are unrealistic even if they are a good idea. What really makes me mad is- efficiency is its own reward. If these ASHRAE 90.1 reductions were so easy to obtain everyone would be doing it for the cost savings. The fact that few are speaks volumes. The few that are, are using government sponsored utility rebates or mandated government regulations. It is never a good idea for the government to interfere with the market, especially when the outcome is so questionable. I am happy to see I’m not the only one who things so. In the August edition of Engineered Systems Magazine (page 8), they polled readers on the bill and the outcome wasn’t good. These are professionals who love energy efficient solutions, so you better believe they have more insight than congressmen who voted on this bill, or the green lobbyists who probably wrote.

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Tuesday, August 4th, 2009 Energy, Magazines 1 Comment

Your Building May Be Too Smart For Its Own Good

The future of energy savings is putting the tools into the hands of those that can use them. In the May 2009 Issue of Engineered Systems, Jack Mc Gowan and Jeffery Seewald look at the technologies that might finally make a difference the overall energy usage in buildings nationwide.

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Saturday, May 23rd, 2009 Energy, HVAC, Magazines No Comments

Dehumidification

The May 2009 Issue of Engineered Systems has a good primer on Dehumidification entitled “Keys to Efficient Dehumidification” by Jeff Ihnen. Ray Maas has some experience, but I don’t have much familiarity with the topic. Fargo his neither too humid nor too dry. I found this article helpful. Jeff lays out the following Dehumidification Control Strategies:

  1. Only cool to the desired dew point when necessary
  2. Control cooling using variable volume to the maximum extent possible
  3. Keep the building positively pressurized
  4. Shut down outside air when the building is unoccupied
  5. Provide minimal temperature control with DOAS makeup air units

Once he reviews the pros and cons of each strategy, Jeff reviews two dehumidification system design strategies: dedicated outdoor air systems, and Precool and reheat ventilation air with energy recovery. We see more of the latter in our work.

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Wednesday, May 20th, 2009 Energy, HVAC, Magazines No Comments

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Effective Concepts LLC.
1732 23rd Street South
Fargo, ND 58103

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Phone

(701) 235-2035
or fax us at
(815) 572-0989